सेन्सरशिवाय जग कसे असेल

2021-06-10

जेव्हा ते येतेसेन्सर, लोक सहसा जास्त ऐकतात आणि कमी पाहतात. खरं तर, सेन्सर तंत्रज्ञानाच्या वाढत्या विकासासह, त्याचे अनुप्रयोग परिदृश्य लष्करी, ऊर्जा, रोबोटिक्स, स्वयंचलित नियंत्रण, पर्यावरण संरक्षण, वाहतूक, वैद्यकीय आणि रसायन, घरगुती उपकरणे आणि दूरस्थ सेन्सिंग तंत्रज्ञानात घुसले आहेत.

1. अर्जसेन्सरएरोस्पेस क्षेत्रात

In addition to the use of सेन्सर to measure speed, acceleration, and flight distance, the spacecraft's flight direction, flight attitude, flight environment, the status of the aircraft itself, and the monitoring of internal equipment must also be detected by सेन्सर, as well as the internal environment of the spacecraft (such as Humidity, temperature, air composition, etc.) must be detected by सेन्सर.
याव्यतिरिक्त, रिमोट सेन्सिंग तंत्रज्ञानाचा उपयोग मोठ्या प्रमाणात विमान आणि कृत्रिम उपग्रह, अवकाशयान आणि जहाजे यांच्यापासून लांब अंतरापर्यंत मोठ्या प्रमाणात वस्तू आणि त्यांची राज्ये शोधण्यासाठी केला जातो.
2. Application of सेन्सर in robots

In places with high labor intensity or dangerous operations and some high-speed, high-precision jobs, robots have gradually been used to replace human jobs. But to make the functions of robots and humans closer, it is necessary to install visual सेन्सर and tactile सेन्सर on the robots, so that the robots can recognize and detect objects through vision, and produce pressure, force, sliding feeling and weight on objects through touch feeling.
3. Application of सेन्सर in industrial automatic control systems

सेन्सर स्वयंचलित शोध आणि स्वयंचलित नियंत्रणाचा प्राथमिक दुवा आहे. मूळ माहिती (सिग्नल किंवा पॅरामीटर्स) अचूक आणि विश्वासार्हपणे मोजण्यासाठी कोणताही सेन्सर नसल्यास, सिग्नल एक्सट्रॅक्शन, रूपांतरण, प्रक्रिया ते उत्पादन किंवा नियंत्रणाद्वारे ऑटोमेशन प्राप्त करणे अशक्य आहे. हे पाहिले जाऊ शकते की स्वयंचलित नियंत्रण प्रणालीमध्ये सेन्सर आवश्यक आहे.
Application. अर्जसेन्सरपर्यावरण संरक्षणामध्ये

Global air pollution, water pollution and noise have severely damaged the ecological balance of the earth and the environment on which we depend. In order to protect the environment, various environmental monitoring instruments made of सेन्सर are playing an active role. Such as the use of biological सेन्सर to monitor water quality, the detection of the amount of sewage in the sewage monitoring system, the identification of sewage components, etc., all use सेन्सर to monitor.
5. अर्जसेन्सरऔषधात

Sensors can be usedऔषधात to perform difficult diagnosis on the surface and internal temperature of the human body, blood pressure, intracavity pressure, blood and respiratory flow, tumor, blood analysis, pulse and heart sounds, and heart and brain waves. It plays a role in a wide range of early diagnosis, early treatment, remote diagnosis and the development of artificial organs.
6. अर्जसेन्सरवाहतुकीत

Sensors are also widely usedवाहतुकीत. Sensors are used in vehicle transportation to detect the number of axles, wheelbase, vehicle speed monitoring, vehicle classification, dynamic weighing, toll station scales, red light shooting, parking area monitoring, and traffic information collection (road monitoring) ) And airport taxiways. In vehicles, it is not only limited to the monitoring of driving speed, driving distance and engine rotation speed, but also used for safety monitoring, such as car airbag systems, anti-theft devices, anti-skid control systems, anti-lock braking devices, electronic transmission control devices, Exhaust gas circulation devices, electronic fuel injection devices, and automobile "black boxes" have all been put into practical use.
7. अर्जसेन्सरदैनंदिन जीवनात

Sensors can be seen everywhere in our daily lives. For example, सेन्सर are used in household appliances: temperature सेन्सर in refrigerators and rice cookers, temperature and humidity सेन्सर in air conditioners, liquid level सेन्सर in washing machines, and gas leak सेन्सर in gas stoves. , Water meters, electricity meters, infrared remote controls in TVs and DVD players, light सेन्सर in cameras, fuel gauges and speedometers in cars, etc.